How USDA loans work
The USDA Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program helps low- and moderate-income buyers purchase homes in eligible rural areas. Loans are made by approved lenders and backed by USDA, which allows financing with no down payment for qualified buyers.
Two eligibility checks
- Property: the home must be in a USDA-eligible area. You can check an address on the USDA eligibility website.
- Household income: total household income must be at or below the limit for the county and household size.
- The home must be your primary residence.
Costs to plan for
USDA loans include an upfront guarantee fee, which can usually be financed, and an annual fee paid monthly. Buyers still have closing costs, though seller credits or assistance programs may help cover them.
Is USDA the best fit?
Compare USDA with FHA, VA, conventional, and OHFA options. The lowest down payment is not always the lowest monthly payment or total cost. A lender can run the numbers side by side.
Common questions
Does Ada, Oklahoma qualify for USDA loans?
Eligibility is determined by exact property location and can change when USDA updates its maps. Check each address on the USDA eligibility site or ask your lender.
Can I use a USDA loan for land or acreage?
USDA guaranteed loans are for homes, not vacant land. Homes on acreage may qualify, but properties with income-producing land or large acreage can face extra limits.